Showing posts with label suffering. Show all posts
Showing posts with label suffering. Show all posts

Thursday, March 26, 2020

Not a Comforting Message

During a time of national crisis, what do we do?  Many young people will not remember 9-11.  Some young people might remember people talking about the financial crisis a little over ten years ago.  There was the tsunami, the hurricane, the fire, and other natural disasters the devastated the lives of so many people.  Today, it is a disease that has rapidly spread out over the entire world, claiming the lives of thousands of people and sickening thousands more.  How do we in the Kingdom of God respond in such a time as this?

One of the things we do not do is attribute it to God in any way.  We do not want to be seen as a wild-eyed religious nut case who takes smug satisfaction in the ruin of precious lives.  In addition to this, we do not know if God caused any of this.  In fact, we do not believe that God would ever do such a thing.  God is good and does good things.  It is extremely offensive to our religious understanding to think otherwise.


Faithful Prophets of Yahweh vs. the King’s Chaplains

As I have been perusing the scriptures, I am reminded that this is very similar to the various times of national crisis in Israel.  When the enemy was at the gates, the official prophets tried to “pastor” the people, to uplift their spirits, to give them hope.  They tried to avoid discouraging the people as a religious and civil service to the nation.  The official prophets, who prophesied in the kings courts, were patriotic chaplains to the king, troops, and the nation.  The faithful prophets of Yahweh, were always at odds with them.   Here are some examples:

“And Amaziah said to Amos, ‘O seer, go, flee away to the land of Judah, and eat bread there, and prophesy there,  but never again prophesy at Bethel, for it is the king's sanctuary, and it is a temple of the kingdom.’ Then Amos answered and said to Amaziah, “I was[a] no prophet, nor a prophet's son, but I was a herdsman and a dresser of sycamore figs. But the Lord took me from following the flock, and the Lord said to me, ‘Go, prophesy to my people Israel.’ (Amos 7:12-15)

“So they took Jeremiah and cast him into the cistern of Malchiah, the king's son, which was in the court of the guard, letting Jeremiah down by ropes. And there was no water in the cistern, but only mud, and Jeremiah sank in the mud” (Jer 38:6)

“Then Jezebel sent a messenger to Elijah, saying, ‘So may the gods do to me and more also, if I do not make your life as the life of one of them by this time tomorrow.’  Then he was afraid, and he arose and ran for his life and came to Beersheba, which belongs to Judah, and left his servant there.  But he himself went a day's journey into the wilderness and came and sat down under a broom tree. And he asked that he might die, saying, ‘It is enough; now, O Lord, take away my life, for I am no better than my fathers’ “ (1 Kg 19:2-4).

“And the king of Israel said, ‘Seize Micaiah, and take him back to Amon the governor of the city and to Joash the king's son, and say, ‘Thus says the king, ‘Put this fellow in prison and feed him meager rations of bread and water, until I come in peace.’’’ And Micaiah said, ‘If you return in peace, the Lord has not spoken by me.’ And he said, ‘Hear, all you peoples!’” (1 Kg 22:26-28).

“Some were tortured, refusing to accept release, so that they might rise again to a better life. Others suffered mocking and flogging, and even chains and imprisonment. They were stoned, they were sawn in two, they were killed with the sword. They went about in skins of sheep and goats, destitute, afflicted, mistreated -  of whom the world was not worthy - wandering about in deserts and mountains, and in dens and caves of the earth” (Heb 12:35-38).


God’s Assessment

There are more examples, but these demonstrate that the message of the faithful prophets of Yahweh were not popular, especially times of national crisis.  God called and sent his faithful prophets to proclaim a very different message than what the false prophets were prophesying for the kings.  Here is God’s assessment of those false messages:

“Behold, you trust in deceptive words to no avail.  Will you steal, murder, commit adultery, swear falsely, make offerings to Baal, and go after other gods that you have not known, and then come and stand before me in this house, which is called by my name, and say, ‘We are delivered!’—only to go on doing all these abominations?” (Jer 7:8-10).

“They have healed the wound of my people lightly, saying, ‘Peace, peace,’ when there is no peace. Were they ashamed when they committed abomination?  No, they were not at all ashamed; they did not know how to blush” (Jer 8:11-12).

“Then I said: ‘Ah, Lord God, behold, the prophets say to them, ‘You shall not see the sword, nor shall you have famine, but I will give you assured peace in this place.’’ And the Lord said to me: ‘The prophets are prophesying lies in my name. I did not send them, nor did I command them or speak to them. They are prophesying to you a lying vision, worthless divination, and the deceit of their own minds’” (Jer 14:13-14).

“My hand will be against the prophets who see false visions and who give lying divinations. They shall not be in the council of my people, nor be enrolled in the register of the house of Israel, nor shall they enter the land of Israel. And you shall know that I am the Lord God. Precisely because they have misled my people, saying, ‘Peace,’ when there is no peace, and because, when the people build a wall, these prophets smear it with whitewash” (Ezek 13:9-10).

“Thus says the Lord concerning the prophets who lead my people astray, who cry “Peace” when they have something to eat, but declare war against him who puts nothing into their mouths. Therefore it shall be night to you, without vision, and darkness to you, without divination. The sun shall go down on the prophets, and the day shall be black over them; the seers shall be disgraced, and the diviners put to shame; they shall all cover their lips, for there is no answer from God” (Mic 3:5-7).

Because of the false sense of security that led to non-repentance, the end wound up being worse.  One of the hardest chapters for me to read in Lamentations chapter 2, which highlights the devastation of the country because the people refused to listen to the Lord’s message and instead listened to the false prophets.

“What can I say for you, to what compare you, O daughter of Jerusalem?  What can I liken to you, that I may comfort you, O virgin daughter of Zion?  For your ruin is vast as the sea; who can heal you?   Your prophets have seen for you false and deceptive visions; they have not exposed your iniquity to restore your fortunes, but have seen for you oracles that are false and misleading” (Lam 2:13-14)


Biblical Perspective on “Natural” Disasters

I wonder if Israel and the faithful prophets of Yahweh ever viewed a disaster as a “natural” disaster?  They believed that God was involved in earthly affairs, whether it was to stir the heart of the king (Prov 21:1; 2 Chr 36:22), a locust plague (Joel 1:1-12), a nation-wide sickness (Ex 15:26), or an enemy invasion (Heb 1:5-11).  These occurrences were supposed to have gotten the attention of the people, but they were not paying attention.  Even when God sent his messengers to make it clear, many did not listen.  Rather than repent, they chose to try and silence the voice of God through his messengers.  They were highly offended at what was often the lone voice criticizing the God’s nation and the king, calling on them to repent.

As I read through the book of Revelation, there are national disasters, sicknesses, and enemy invasions that the people faced.  A phrase shows up several times after these events in chapter 9 and chapter 16, “they still did not repent.”  These things did not get their attention.

I stop short of saying God “caused” a particular crisis because I do not know the extent of his direct involvement.  It is not because God never does such a thing.  The scriptures clearly say otherwise.  However, there is one thing I do know confidently.  God has the ability to prevent these things from happening.  I wonder how many times God prevented a disaster, and we are barely aware of it if at all?  When they do happen, God could have stopped it, but did not. 

I am always encouraged when I see my brothers and sisters demonstrating Christian compassion by serving others in the name of Christ, even when it means taking a personal risk.  This follows in the footsteps of Christ, who left the safety of Heaven and came to our dangerous and infested world to minister to us and bring the ultimate cure through his own blood.  I understand that early Christians who served during the plagues and contracted the sickness saw it as a form of martyrdom.  They were sharing Christ and gave their lives to do so.


The Message of Repentance

But what of the message of repentance?  Should a national crisis be an occasion to humbly look in the mirror?  Is this not a time to ask some tough questions of ourselves in humility and to pray for mercy?  It is not a popular message to point out that there is sin in the camp.  It is offensive to suggest that perhaps God is trying to get our attention.  But what good is it to bring comfort without repentance?  This is what the false prophets of old did and it ended with an even worse disaster.  True comfort and true peace only comes when we are in harmony with God according to his will.  His peace is peace in the midst of the storm.

I hesitate in writing this message, thinking, “This is not what the people need to hear.”  But perhaps this is exactly what we need to hear.  This is a reminder that our idols will not ultimately save us, whether it is government, medicine, or anything else of this creation.  Trust in anything other than God is crumbling wall that will fail when an enemy comes against it.  Whether it is a storm, or a virus, the walls we can build will fail.  Times like this remind should remind us of our need for our Lord and cause us to do an inventory of our life.  Are we in harmony with God?

I am reminded what Isaiah wrote in Isaiah

“For thus said the Lord God, the Holy One of Israel, “In returning and rest you shall be saved; in quietness and in trust shall be your strength” (Is 30:15).

Returning to God, which the Bible also calls “repentance,” and staying there in peaceful trust and obedience is our salvation.


The Sufficiency of God’s Grace for Christ Followers

God is gracious, and things such as these can be seen as one of his expressions of grace.  I think Paul came to understand this.

“So to keep me from becoming conceited because of the surpassing greatness of the revelations, a thorn was given me in the flesh, a messenger of Satan to harass me, to keep me from becoming conceited. Three times I pleaded with the Lord about this, that it should leave me.  But he said to me, ‘My grace is sufficient for you, for my power is made perfect in weakness.’ Therefore I will boast all the more gladly of my weaknesses, so that the power of Christ may rest upon me.  For the sake of Christ, then, I am content with weaknesses, insults, hardships, persecutions, and calamities. For when I am weak, then I am strong” (2 Cor 12:7-10).

God’s grace left Paul’s thorn in the flesh in place.  Paul called it a “messenger of Satan to harass” him.  Yet, God, in his wisdom and power, used it for good.  “My grace is sufficient for you.”  Oh, to remember these empowering words in times of difficulty.  God has given us all that we need.  We have all sufficiency in every situation when we are equipped with God’s grace.  The power and wisdom of God is not that he works in spite of these things, but that he works through these things.  Paul demonstrated that it takes a life of prayer, humility, and submission to God to gain this empowering perspective. 

Our confidence is that we know how it will all end.  The end will be the beginning for us.

“And we know that for those who love God all things work together for good, for those who are called according to his purpose” (Rom 8:28).

Our confidence is that all things work together for good for those of us that have accepted Jesus as Lord and love God.  “All” includes sicknesses, disasters, dangers, and other things.  Nothing can separate us from the love of God.

However, the sobering reality is that the opposite is true for everyone else.  Nothing will ultimately work out for good for those who have not accepted Jesus as Lord and love God.  It may seem to be good for a season, and it may seem like peace, but without God, there is no peace. 

Grace.  It is what our Lord demonstrates to us in ways we are still learning.  It is what enables us to minister to others, even at great risk to ourselves.  It is what motivates us to love and compassion.  It is what moves us to share the message of repentance, hope, and reconciliation. 

The title of this reflection is, “Not a Comforting Message.”  But I realize that this depends on how we respond.  In Christ, we have comfort, even in our afflictions, and are able to comfort one another. 

“Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Father of mercies and God of all comfort, who comforts us in all our affliction, so that we may be able to comfort those who are in any affliction, with the comfort with which we ourselves are comforted by God. For as we share abundantly in Christ's sufferings, so through Christ we share abundantly in comfort too.  If we are afflicted, it is for your comfort and salvation; and if we are comforted, it is for your comfort, which you experience when you patiently endure the same sufferings that we suffer. Our hope for you is unshaken, for we know that as you share in our sufferings, you will also share in our comfort.   For we do not want you to be unaware, brothers, of the affliction we experienced in Asia. For we were so utterly burdened beyond our strength that we despaired of life itself.  Indeed, we felt that we had received the sentence of death. But that was to make us rely not on ourselves but on God who raises the dead.  He delivered us from such a deadly peril, and he will deliver us. On him we have set our hope that he will deliver us again.  You also must help us by prayer, so that many will give thanks on our behalf for the blessing granted us through the prayers of many” (2 Cor 1:3-11).

May you continue in the comfort, confidence, and grace of our Lord and be encouraged. 


Saturday, November 17, 2018

God is Good


God is good.  Praise God.  Thank you Lord.  Those phrases have been a constant refrain over the last few days.  One of my sons, Jeremy, was involved in a very bad accident when he had a near head on collision with a semi.  The weather was bad that morning and there were many accidents.  I had no idea that my son would be among those involved in the accidents that morning.  A few days after the accident, we were buying some medical equipment and furniture for the house in preparation for Jeremy returning home from the hospital.  In our conversation with an employee, we talked about why we were buying the furniture.  After describing the accident and where it happened, she said that she and her kids had heard about his accident on the radio.  It was really bad.  The semi had to be towed away and Jeremy's pickup was smashed.  He was a little disappointed that his truck is totaled, but is more thankful that he himself is not totaled.  It will be a long recovery, but he is alive and still with us.  Jeremy said that he is so fortunate because it could have been so much worse than it was.  I told him that I do not know the name of his angel, but God had to have sent an angel to protect him during the crash.

God is good.  Yes he is.  But is he good because Jeremy survived?  Yes, most definitely.  But what if Jeremy had not survived the crash?   This thought hit me like a mac truck after the experience of seeing  Jeremy's smashed and twisted truck in the impound yard.  Even if Jeremy had not survived the crash, God is still good.  I had to ask myself would I still bless the name of the Lord as Job did?  Would I still say that God is good?  I am thankful that I do not have to answer that question from personal experience.  Regardless of how circumstances look on the surface, God is good.  He is on the throne, he allows things to happen, he makes things happen, and somehow in his infinite wisdom that is beyond our eyesight, he works things out for good.  Why? Because he is good. 

I am reminded of the 107th Psalm that says, "Give thanks to Yahweh, for he is good.  His loyal love is everlasting.  Let the redeemed of Yahweh say so."  Some days it is easy to declare that he is good.  Other days it is harder and is more of a matter of faith.  However, regardless of how I feel about it, or how I understand it, God is good. 

Monday, January 08, 2018

Bible reading Reflection (Gen 27-33)



Jacob had such a hard life.  God chose him over his older brother, but that did not make life easier for him.  Jacob was always reaching for more.  He was always striving to advance and get ahead.  Whether it was trying to find ways to obtain what rightfully belonged to his brother, or to scheme on how he might obtain his father-in-laws wealth, Jacob was always wrestling, fighting, and striving. 


However, God has promised to be with Jacob and the bless him.  God made a promise to him at Bethel when Jacob saw the vision of the ladder reaching into Heaven.  However, Jacob still continued to wrestle and fight for everything.




What characterized Jacob was not going up and down that ladder, but wrestling, struggling, and fighting all the time.  At the fork of the Jabbok river, Jacob even wrestled with God, the one who promised to bless him and be with him.  This match lasted all night, yet Jacob was spared, to his amazement.  So, Jacob called that place, "Peniel" (face of God).  God could have simply overpowered him, but he did not.  Instead, God put Jacob's hip out of joint so that he would walk with a limp for the rest of his life.  Jacob would always remember every time he walked. 



Can an injury inflicted by God ever be a blessing?  I guess when we fight against God, we may come away with a limp as well.  We may have our own "Peniel" in life that may break us.  But, perhaps this is part of the life-long process that God uses to remake us?

Italicized Words In Your Bible


The photo at the top of this post is the first Bible my Father gave me when I was a young teenager. Prior to this, I had been reading out of a King James Version that had previously been a pew Bible. I treasured this new Bible because it was much more readable and was mine. On the cover it said, “New American Standard.” Most of the passages I have memorized over the years have come from this translation. In fact, when I read another translation, I sometimes get tripped up when reading aloud because the New American Standard is ingrained in my memory. One of the features of the New American Standard translation is its use of italicized text. When the translators provide a word in English that is not in the original Greek or Hebrew (or Aramaic), they indicate it by rendering the word in italics. This is not the only translation that does this. The King James, New King James, and 1901 American Standard versions all use italicized text as well. 
There is one text that has caused some people a little difficulty. We have always understood conditions such as blindness, deafness, and other physical features that depart from the usual pattern for what makes up an ideal human being as the result of sin. In other words, God did not design people to be crippled, blind, deaf, missing a limb, or have downs syndrome. In Genesis, before sin came into the picture, the world was an ideal place. In Heaven, there will be no sickness and dying. This is not the case in the between time. In fact, Jesus came to undo the results of sin, which is partially why many of his miracles can be characterized as assaults on the handiwork of sin, which includes blindness, lameness, and other conditions.
The text that has caused difficulty comes from John 9:1-4. “1 As He passed by, He saw a man blind from birth. 2 And His disciples asked Him, “Rabbi, who sinned, this man or his parents, that he would be born blind?” 3 Jesus answered, “It was neither that this man sinned, nor his parents; but it was so that the works of God might be displayed in him. 4 We must work the works of Him who sent Me as long as it is day; night is coming when no one can work.”
The difficulty in this passage in obvious. Jesus seems to be saying that this man suffered from blindness from his birth because God did it to him. I have even heard people claim that those born with handicaps are not abnormal because God had a different template for them. They based their conclusion on this passage. In other words, handicaps are God’s design. I understand the desire to comfort a handicapped child and tell him that he is not “abnormal.” Every child is precious because they have the breath of God. Even though a physical body (as well as the inward man) might be distorted due to sin, the image of God and the breath of God still resides in every human being. However, it is simply bad theology to claim that a physical handicap is some sort of “alternative template.” It is not very different than telling a grieving child that God took her mother because he needed her more. Death is no more a part of God’s original design than any kind of illness, genetic or otherwise. Jesus came to ultimately set everything right. There will be no death or sickness in Heaven, which has to include physical deformities. To claim it is some other pattern of God’s for creating a human being flatly contradicts the rest of the Bible. 
However, the difficulty of this text disappears when you read this passage in the original Greek texts of the 3rd and 4th centuries.
I reproduced the New American Standard translation rather than the New International Version because of the italicized text. Keep in mind that the italicized words were NOT in the Greek text, but were provided by the translators. Remove the italicized words, and you have the exact words in the Greek Text.
“1 As He passed by, He saw a man blind from birth. 2 And His disciples asked Him, “Rabbi, who sinned, this man or his parents, that he would be born blind?” 3 Jesus answered, “Neither this man sinned, nor his parents; but so that the works of God might be displayed in him. 4 We must work the works of Him who sent Me as long as it is day; night is coming when no one can work.” 
Another thing to remember is that the earliest Greek manuscripts did not have punctuation or versification and were written in all capital letters. Punctuation did not appear in Greek Bibles until hundreds of years later and were not part of the original text. If you were to look at facsimile copies of Greek Bibles from the 3rd and 4th century, you can see this clearly even if you can’t read ancient Greek. Notice this page from Codex Siniaticus, a Greek Text from the fourth century.
Codex Siniaticus, 4th century

Punctuation was an addition to the texts long after they were originally written, probably to aid in reading the text. In fact, modern printed editions of the Greek text also includes punctuation along with lower case letters for the purpose of making it easier to read. In critical editions, there are footnotes that point out places in the text were a comma might be preferred over a period or vice-versa. 
In nearly every passage of the Bible, the addition of punctuation did not affect the text. However, that does not appear to be the case in this text. Read the passage again as it was in the original Greek text in all capital letters WITHOUT the punctuation and versification .
“AS HE PASSED BY HE SAW A MAN BLIND FROM BIRTH AND HIS DISCIPLES ASKED HIM RABBI WHO SINNED THIS MAN OR HIS PARENTS THAT HE WOULD BE BORN BLIND JESUS ANSWERED NEITHER THIS MAN SINNED NOR HIS PARENTS BUT SO THAT THE WORKS OF GOD MIGHT BE DISPLAYED IN HIM WE MUST WORK THE WORKS OF HIM WHO SENT ME AS LONG AS IT IS DAY NIGHT IS COMING WHEN NO ONE CAN WORK”
When you read this passage aloud, there are natural pauses. This is where we put a comma or period in English. Instead of doing this, I will put a dash where you pause in reading. 
“AS HE PASSED BY HE SAW A MAN BLIND FROM BIRTH -- AND HIS DISCIPLES ASKED HIM - RABBI WHO SINNED - THIS MAN OR HIS PARENTS THAT HE WOULD BE BORN BLIND -- JESUS ANSWERED - NEITHER THIS MAN SINNED NOR HIS PARENTS -- BUT SO THAT THE WORKS OF GOD MIGHT BE DISPLAYED IN HIM WE MUST WORK THE WORKS OF HIM WHO SENT ME AS LONG AS IT IS DAY -- NIGHT IS COMING WHEN NO ONE CAN WORK”
Reading this passage aloud, it appears that Jesus does not give a reason why the man was born blind. He simply states that it was neither his fault nor his parents fault. Then, he ceases to deal with the question as to why the man was born blind. Instead of focusing on why he was born blind, Jesus says, “But so that the works of God might be displayed in him, we must work the works of Him who sent me as long as it is day. Night is coming when no one can work.” Instead of getting bogged down in useless speculative questions and debate which do not do anyone any good, Jesus said that he and his disciples need to do the works of God before their time runs out. 
The works of Christ give us hope. I Corinthians 15 teaches us that we will be transformed and changed in the twinkling of an eye. Our corruptible, weak, mortal bodies will no longer be as they were before. We will have a new, incorruptible, immortal body that is not of this earth. There will be no death, no sickness, no deformities, no handicaps, or other defects. 

Thursday, February 11, 2016

Reflection on Exodus 1-2: When You are Stuck in Chapter 2

Exodus 2:23 says that in the course of those many days, the king of Egypt died, and the sons of Israel sighed because of their bondage and cried out.

For years, I read quickly over Exodus chapter one and two.  Because so much time is compressed in those two chapters, I don't think I ever fully appreciated how difficult those chapters were.  Whether it is in the burning bush, the plagues or the pillar of fire in the wilderness, God is intensely present throughout the book of Exodus.  Well, he is intensely present throughout all of the book of Exodus except for chapters one and two.

I don't know how bad those "many days" were, but they were bad enough for an entire nation to groan and cry.  They probably saw no end in sight.  They probably could not envision better days ahead.  They were probably overcome with depression, grief, uncertainty, fear, and despair. 

Before jumping ahead to the burning bush, perhaps it would be good for me to consider chapter two.  There are times in life when we are in chapter two, and we can't just turn the page.  Chapter two seems to be the end.  We can't see anything better down the road. 

However, Exodus 2:24 says that God heard their groaning, remembered his covenant, and took notice.  We may not be able to turn the page, but God can.  He provides future chapters full of hope, a better future, redemption and deliverance.  He writes the conclusion when he will wipe all tears from our eyes and will destroy all death, pain, mourning, and sickness.  Then we will live in complete peace with him.